Why are the stars
crooked?
By the way, notice the peculiar star pattern. The stars
are not arranged straight up and down. That is the famous "dancing star
pattern" seen in the original Star Spangled Banner flown over Ft. McHenry.
Back then the American flag's star pattern was not standardized and it
appeared in many variations based on the whim of different flag makers.
You can see the real Star Spangled Banner at The Smithsonian
Institution Web Site:
"The
Star-Spangled Banner was made under government contract in the summer of
1813 by a professional Baltimore flag maker, Mary Pickersgill. Assisted by
her 13-year old daughter, Caroline, and by two of her nieces, Eliza and
Margaret Young, Mary may also have received help from her mother, Rebecca
Young, who was a flag maker as well. To assemble the unusually large flag,
Pickersgill laid it out on the floor of a neighboring brewery. She used
English woolen bunting for the stripes and the union and cotton for the
stars."
The original Star Spangled Banner was 30x42'
Francis Scott Key's
original poem would later be set to the old English drinking song to
become our National Anthem
Complete version of "The Star-Spangled Banner" showing
spelling and punctuation from Francis Scott Key's manuscript in the
Maryland Historical Society collection:
O say can you see, by the dawn's early light,
What so proudly we hail'd at the twilight's last gleaming,
Whose broad stripes and bright stars through the perilous fight
O'er the ramparts we watch'd were so gallantly streaming?
And the rocket's red glare, the bomb bursting in air,
Gave proof through the night that our flag was still there,
O say does that star-spangled banner yet wave
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave?
On the shore dimly seen through the mists of the deep
Where the foe's haughty host in dread silence reposes,
What is that which the breeze, o'er the towering steep,
As it fitfully blows, half conceals, half discloses?
Now it catches the gleam of the morning's first beam,
In full glory reflected now shines in the stream,
'Tis the star-spangled banner - O long may it wave
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave!
And where is that band who so vauntingly swore,
That the havoc of war and the battle's confusion
A home and a Country should leave us no more?
Their blood has wash'd out their foul footstep's pollution.
No refuge could save the hireling and slave
From the terror of flight or the gloom of the grave,
And the star-spangled banner in triumph doth wave
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave.
O thus be it ever when freemen shall stand
Between their lov'd home and the war's desolation!
Blest with vict'ry and peace may the heav'n rescued land
Praise the power that hath made and preserv'd us a nation!
Then conquer we must, when our cause it is just,
And this be our motto - "In God is our trust,"
And the star-spangled banner in triumph shall wave
O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave.